English passage 8 with mcq question pdf download link available below
Passage: The Solar System
The solar system is a fascinating collection of celestial bodies that revolve around the Sun. It consists of eight planets, including Earth, which is the third planet from the Sun. The planets are divided into two main groups: the inner planets, or terrestrial planets (Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars), and the outer planets, or gas giants (Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune).
The Sun, a massive ball of hot, glowing gas, is at the center of the solar system and provides the energy that sustains life on Earth. In addition to planets, the solar system also contains moons, asteroids, comets, and other smaller objects.
The movements of the planets in the solar system are governed by gravitational forces. Each planet follows an elliptical orbit around the Sun, and the time it takes to complete one orbit is known as its orbital period. For example, Earth takes approximately 365 days to complete one orbit.
Questions:-
Q1. Which planet is the third from the Sun in the solar system? a. Mars b. Earth c. Venus d. Mercury
Q2. What are the two main groups of planets in the solar system? a. Terrestrial and gas giants b. Inner and outer planets c. Earth-like and giant planets d. Rocky and gaseous planets
Q3. What is the Sun’s role in the solar system? a. Cooling the planets b. Providing energy c. Creating new planets d. Controlling planetary orbits
Q4. Which planets are considered gas giants in the solar system? a. Mercury and Venus b. Earth and Mars c. Jupiter and Saturn d. Uranus and Neptune
Q5. What governs the movements of planets in the solar system? a. Magnetic forces b. Gravitational forces c. Solar winds d. Atmospheric pressure
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